Top Things to Do in Almaty: A Comprehensive Guide

Almaty, the largest city in Kazakhstan, is a vibrant metropolis that perfectly blends modernity with rich cultural heritage. Known for its stunning mountain backdrop, diverse attractions, and dynamic atmosphere, Almaty is a must-visit destination for any traveler. If you’re planning an Almaty trip, this comprehensive guide will help you make the most of your visit, highlighting the top things to do and see in this fascinating city.

1. Ascend Kok-Tobe Hill

One of the first things you should do on your Almaty trip is to visit Kok-Tobe Hill. This popular tourist spot offers a panoramic view of the city and the surrounding mountains. You can reach the top by a scenic cable car ride that starts from the city center, providing breathtaking views along the way. Once at the top, you’ll find various attractions, including a zoo, amusement park rides, souvenir shops, and restaurants. The Kok-Tobe Tower, one of the tallest TV towers in the world, is also located here.

2. Explore Medeu Skating Rink and Shymbulak Ski Resort

For those who enjoy outdoor activities, a visit to Medeu Skating Rink and Shymbulak Ski Resort is a must. Situated in the picturesque Medeu Valley, the Medeu Skating Rink is the highest altitude ice rink in the world and has hosted numerous international competitions. In winter, it becomes a hub for ice skating enthusiasts. Just a short distance away is the Shymbulak Ski Resort, perfect for skiing and snowboarding. During the summer, these areas transform into hiking and trekking hotspots, offering beautiful trails and stunning natural scenery.

3. Wander Through Panfilov Park

No Almaty trip would be complete without a visit to Panfilov Park. This central park is a green oasis in the heart of the city, dedicated to the Panfilov Heroes, who were 28 soldiers of an Almaty infantry unit that fought against Nazi tanks during World War II. The park is home to the Ascension Cathedral, also known as Zenkov Cathedral, a striking wooden building that is one of the tallest wooden structures in the world. The park also houses the Museum of Musical Instruments, which showcases traditional Kazakh instruments and offers a glimpse into the country’s musical heritage.

4. Discover Green Bazaar

To experience the local culture and flavors, head to the Green Bazaar. This bustling market is a sensory delight, filled with the vibrant colors and scents of fresh produce, spices, and traditional Kazakh foods. Here, you can find everything from fresh fruits and vegetables to meats, dairy products, and a variety of nuts and dried fruits. The Green Bazaar is also a great place to shop for souvenirs, such as traditional crafts, textiles, and handmade goods. Visiting this market is an essential part of any Almaty trip, offering a taste of everyday life in the city.

5. Visit the Central State Museum of Kazakhstan

For those interested in history and culture, the Central State Museum of Kazakhstan is a must-visit. This museum is one of the largest and oldest in Central Asia, housing a vast collection of artifacts that trace the history of Kazakhstan from ancient times to the present day. Exhibits include archaeological finds, ethnographic artifacts, and historical documents. The museum offers a comprehensive overview of the country’s rich heritage, making it a valuable stop on your Almaty trip.

6. Explore the Almaty Botanical Garden

Nature lovers will appreciate a visit to the Almaty Botanical Garden, which spans over 100 hectares and features a diverse collection of plants from around the world. The garden is divided into several sections, including a rose garden, a Japanese garden, and a greenhouse with tropical plants. It’s a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of the city, providing a serene environment for a leisurely stroll or a picnic.

7. Take a Day Trip to Big Almaty Lake

Located about 15 kilometers south of the city, Big Almaty Lake is a stunning alpine reservoir that sits at an elevation of 2,511 meters. The lake is known for its striking turquoise waters, which change color depending on the season. Surrounded by snow-capped mountains and lush forests, Big Almaty Lake is a popular destination for hiking, photography, and simply enjoying the natural beauty. It’s an ideal spot for a day trip during your Almaty trip, offering a refreshing escape from the urban environment.

8. Enjoy the Nightlife

Almaty boasts a vibrant nightlife scene, with numerous bars, clubs, and entertainment venues to explore. Whether you’re looking for a quiet place to enjoy a drink or a lively club to dance the night away, the city has something to offer. Popular nightlife spots include Chukotka, a trendy bar and club with a laid-back atmosphere, and the Hard Rock Cafe, which features live music and a fun, energetic vibe. For a more traditional experience, you can visit a local teahouse or try shisha at one of the many lounges around the city.

9. Shop on Arbat Street

Arbat Street, also known as Zhybek Zholy, is a pedestrian street in the heart of Almaty that offers a mix of shopping, dining, and entertainment options. Lined with shops selling everything from fashion and accessories to souvenirs and local crafts, Arbat Street is a great place to pick up gifts and mementos. Street performers and artists add to the lively atmosphere, making it a pleasant place to spend an afternoon or evening.

10. Experience Kazakh Cuisine

An Almaty trip wouldn’t be complete without indulging in the local cuisine. Kazakh food is hearty and flavorful, with dishes that reflect the country’s nomadic heritage. Be sure to try traditional dishes such as beshbarmak (boiled meat with noodles), kazy (horse meat sausage), and lagman (noodle soup). Almaty has a wide range of restaurants offering both traditional and modern interpretations of Kazakh cuisine, as well as international options.

11. Visit the Almaty Opera House

For a dose of culture, attend a performance at the Almaty Opera House. This historic venue hosts a variety of performances, including opera, ballet, and classical music concerts. The building itself is an architectural gem, with a grand facade and beautifully decorated interior. Attending a performance here is a memorable experience and a great way to immerse yourself in the local arts scene.

12. Explore the Mountains

Almaty is situated at the foot of the Trans-Ili Alatau mountains, making it an ideal base for exploring the great outdoors. There are numerous trails and routes suitable for hiking, trekking, and mountaineering. Popular destinations include the Ile-Alatau National Park, where you can hike to waterfalls, explore dense forests, and spot wildlife. Whether you’re an experienced hiker or just looking for a scenic walk, the mountains around Almaty offer something for everyone.

13. Relax in the Thermal Springs

A short drive from Almaty, you can find several thermal springs and wellness resorts where you can relax and rejuvenate. The Altyn Arashan and Rakhmanov Springs are among the most popular, offering hot mineral-rich waters that are said to have therapeutic properties. These natural hot springs provide a perfect way to unwind after a day of sightseeing or outdoor activities.

14. Attend Festivals and Events

Almaty hosts a variety of festivals and events throughout the year, celebrating everything from music and arts to sports and food. The Almaty Marathon, the International Jazz Festival, and the Almaty Apple Festival are just a few examples of the vibrant events you can experience. Attending a local festival is a great way to immerse yourself in the city’s culture and enjoy the lively atmosphere.

15. Visit the Al-Farabi Kazakh National University

For those interested in academia and architecture, a visit to the Al-Farabi Kazakh National University is worthwhile. The university’s campus is home to several impressive buildings and a large park, making it a pleasant place to explore. The university also hosts various cultural and scientific events, providing additional opportunities for visitors to learn about Kazakhstan’s academic and cultural achievements.

Conclusion

An Almaty trip offers a rich tapestry of experiences, from exploring historical sites and enjoying natural beauty to indulging in local cuisine and vibrant nightlife. This comprehensive guide covers just some of the top things to do in Almaty, ensuring that your visit is filled with memorable moments and unique adventures. Whether you’re a history buff, nature lover, foodie, or thrill-seeker, Almaty has something to offer every traveler.